Day Lila

Food & Farming · Saturday, 24 October 2026

01 Briefing what happened

US feedlots take in 1.78 million cattle in September, the fewest for a September since 1996, and only about a fifth of the cut-price beef allowed in has arrived

26 stories 37 sources

Feedlots, where US cattle are fattened for meat, took in the fewest animals for any September since counts began in 1996. A plan to bring ground beef prices down with cheaper imports has brought in far less beef than it allowed.

1.78m

cattle put into US feedlots in September

12% fewer than a year earlier, and the fewest for a September since 1996 [1]

37,486 of 100,000 t

of the cut-price beef trimmings allowed in September that actually arrived

October was slower still, at 21,937 tonnes by the 19th [7]

75 years

since the US beef herd was last this small

by the count of an Iowa State University livestock economist [6]

$6.80

for a pound of ground beef in US shops

only about 13 cents cheaper in September than in August [6]

The lead story — what happened

  • US feedlots, the farms where young cattle are fattened before slaughter, took in 1.78 million animals in September, the US farm department (USDA) said on Friday. [1]
  • That is 12% fewer than in September 2025, and the lowest for any September since this count began in 1996. [1][2]
  • The number came in well below what cattle traders had expected, Brownfield Ag News reported. [2] On Friday, cash bids for cattle in Kansas were $226 for 100 pounds, against asking prices of $232 in the South. [4][5]
  • Feedlots sent 1.52 million fattened cattle to slaughter in September, 7% fewer than a year earlier, also a September low. [1] Across the US, 2.30 million cattle were slaughtered, down 7%. [8]
  • On Thursday, before the report, the wholesale price of Choice-grade boxed beef fell $3.12 to $369.47 for 100 pounds. [3]
  • On 1 October large US feedlots held 11.4 million cattle, about the same as a year before. [1]
  • Heifers, young females that could instead be kept to breed calves, made up 38% of those cattle. [1] Brownfield says that share points to only a small rebuilding of the herd. [2]
  • The US beef herd is at a 75-year low, says Zach Raff, a livestock economist at Iowa State University. [6] A pound of ground beef costs about $6.80. [6]
  • In August the Trump administration let 300,000 tonnes of lean beef trimmings in at a lower import tax over three months, to bring ground beef prices down. [6][7]
  • Only 37,486 tonnes arrived in September, out of 100,000 allowed, and 21,937 tonnes in October up to the 19th, by US customs figures. [7]
  • Ranchers say the threat that the US government will step in whenever prices rise makes them send heifers and cows to slaughter instead of keeping them to grow the herd. [7][6]
  • Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins said on Thursday that big announcements are coming, including about some closed Tyson beef plants. [12] She said US beef processing would become less concentrated. [12]
Cattle put into large US feedlots in September, in thousands. The 2026 figure is the lowest for any September since 1996.

Who is involved

  • USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service

    the US farm department's counting office; it published the feedlot numbers on Friday

  • The Trump administration

    the US government; it cut the import tax on 300,000 tonnes of beef trimmings to lower ground beef prices

  • Zach Raff

    a livestock economist at Iowa State University; he says the herd is at a 75-year low

  • Ford Drummond

    president of the Oklahoma Cattlemen's Association, a ranchers' group; he warns imports will shrink cattle supply later

  • Brooke Rollins

    the US agriculture secretary; she says beef processing will become less concentrated

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 2026 Trump order lowers tariffs on some Argentine beef [6]
  2. Aug 2026 Order lets 300,000 tonnes of beef trimmings in at a lower tariff over three months [6][7]
  3. Sept 37,486 tonnes of that beef arrive, out of 100,000 allowed [7]
  4. 23 Oct USDA counts the fewest feedlot arrivals for a September since 1996 [1]
  5. Nov The last month of the lower-tariff import window [7]

Where this points

The cheaper-import window closes at the end of November, and the next monthly feedlot count will show whether ranchers keep sending fewer young cattle to be fattened. [7][1]

Signals on this beat

The bar and the word are our reading of how hard each one is pushing, and the arrow is where it is heading.

Fewer animals, dearer meat High↑

US feedlots took in the fewest cattle for a September since 1996. [1] In Britain, beef cost 2% more and lamb 8% more than a year earlier. [34] In Pakistan, chicken costs 39% more than a year ago. [18]

Farm costs above crop prices High↑

US farmers filed 292 farm bankruptcies between January and September. [12] Pakistan raised its wheat price by Rs1,000 for 40kg because growing costs rose. [17] In Lebanon, wheat fields shrank when farming costs jumped in 2021-22. [20]

War in the food supply High→

With the Strait of Hormuz nearly closed, food inflation in Dubai rose to 8.05% in September. [19] Lebanon's wheat area fell 34% and then 38% in two seasons of war. [20]

Protein on every shelf Building↑

US meat-stick sales are growing three times faster than snacks overall. [29] A maker of chips made from chicken raised $40 million. [30] In Britain, oats are selling on a newer word, fibre. [31]

Food safety rules that wait Building→

A New York fish firm refused to recall smoked sprats that the FDA says carry a botulism risk. [21] US officials have not named the maker of wraps that made 50 people ill. [22] A US rule on tracing risky foods cannot be enforced before July 2028. [23]

The rest of the day

25 more stories on this beat.

Each with its own sources. None of these is a link to the story above.

  1. 02

    US lifts tariffs on Canadian farm boxes

    The Trump administration will lift its 50% tariffs on some Canadian goods from 30 October. [11] They include farm packing boxes, plastic containers, sorting machines and refrigeration equipment. [9][11] Senator Susan Collins of Maine announced it, saying growers of blueberries, potatoes and apples rely on these Canadian goods. [9] The Trump administration said new tariffs will go on other Canadian goods, including carpets and certain valves. [10]

    Why it matters — Canada supplies about 69% of what Maine imports and buys 53% of what it exports, Maine's state economist said in March. [11] Collins faces a close race in the 3 November election. [10]

  2. 03

    US farm bankruptcies reach 292 this year

    US farmers filed 91 Chapter 12 bankruptcies, the kind built for family farms, in the third quarter of 2026. [12] That brings the total since January to 292, by the National Agricultural Law Center's count of court records. [12] A survey of rural bankers by Creighton University fell to 42.5, below the 50 mark that means no growth and the lowest since July. [12]

    Why it matters — Just under half of those bankers said government farm payments will be very important to stop loan defaults next year. [12] They blamed diesel and fertiliser costs. [12]

  3. 04

    US crop farms broke even on payments

    US farms growing nine main crops lost $28.1 billion selling their 2025 harvests at market prices, economists at farmdoc daily calculate. [13] Farmdoc daily is a University of Illinois farm-economics site. [13] Government payments covered all but $3.7 billion of that loss. [13] Over 2023 to 2025, $62.5 billion in payments matched the losses, so the crops broke even as a group. [13]

    Why it matters — The authors say this makes it hard to argue the crop sector as a whole is in distress, even as single farms go bankrupt. [13] They warn that with losses covered, farm costs have no reason to fall. [13]

  4. 05

    Pakistan raises its wheat price by Rs1,000

    Pakistan's prime minister, Shehbaz Sharif, set the government's wheat price for 2027 at Rs4,500 for 40kg, Rs1,000 more than last year. [17] His office said growing and fuel costs had risen, and that Pakistan has had to import wheat for the past two years. [17] The farmers' group Pakistan Kissan Ittehad had asked for Rs5,000. [17] It warned that farmers might not sow wheat if the Pakistani government was late with its crop policies. [17]

    Pakistan's wheat price, in rupees for 40kg. The new price is Rs1,000 higher, and still below what the farmers' group asked.

    Why it matters — Farmers get Rs1,000 more for each 40kg of wheat they sow this winter. [17] Families already pay 36.5% more for flour than a year ago, and short-term inflation stands at 11.85%. [18]

  5. 06

    UAE shops promise to hold food prices

    Food sellers in the United Arab Emirates have promised to keep prices steady during the war with Iran. [19] The near-closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a narrow sea route for Gulf shipping, has raised costs for food, transport and insurance. [19] Lulu, a supermarket chain with over 100 UAE shops, says it is absorbing some costs and chartering its own ships. [19] Dubai's food inflation rose to 8.05% in September. [19]

    Why it matters — Nine staples, including rice, eggs and bread, cannot rise in price without government approval. [19] Shoppers are buying cheaper own-brand goods, an analyst at eToro, an investment platform, says. [19]

  6. 07

    Lebanon's wheat fields shrink by a third twice

    Lebanon's wheat area fell 34% in 2023-24 and 38% in 2024-25, a study using satellite pictures found. [20] It was published on 21 October in npj Sustainable Agriculture, a science journal. [20] The authors link the falls to the war with Israel, which they say likely kept farmers from fields in the south. [20] Lebanon grows only about 20% of the wheat it uses. [20]

    Why it matters — Lebanon buys most of its wheat from Ukraine and Russia, so a smaller home crop means more depends on imports. [20] The study says Lebanon has had no full farm census since 2010. [20]

  7. 08

    Wraps behind E. coli outbreak named in court

    Fifty people have fallen ill with E. coli O157, a gut germ that can cause kidney failure, from chicken wraps. [22] US officials still describe the food only as a chicken wrap. [22] A lawsuit filed on 15 October names them as Trader Joe's Tarragon Chicken Salad Wraps. [22] Bill Marler, the publisher of Food Safety News, whose law firm filed it, says F&S Fresh Foods of New Jersey made them. [22]

    Why it matters — The wraps were taken off sale without being called a recall, so no list of shops was published, Marler writes. [22] He has drafted petitions asking the FDA to name firms behind outbreaks. [22]

  8. 09

    Smoked fish firm refuses an FDA recall

    The US food regulator, the FDA, warned the public about cold-smoked sprats from D&M Smoked Fish of Jamaica, New York. [21] The firm also trades as Haifa Smoked Fish. [21] Inspectors found it made the fish without the controls needed to stop botulism, a rare poisoning that can stop breathing. [21] The FDA asked for a recall, and the firm declined. [21]

    Why it matters — Shops and restaurants are told not to sell the sprats. [21] Botulism cannot be seen, smelled or tasted in food. [21]

  9. 10

    US food tracing rule waits until 2028

    The FDA will hold a public meeting on 6 November about its Food Traceability Rule, Food Safety News reports. [23] The rule makes firms keep a code that follows risky foods, such as leafy greens and eggs, from farm to shop. [23] It became law in 2022. [23] A US budget law passed in November 2025 bars spending to enforce it before 20 July 2028. [23]

    Why it matters — Without it, investigators often cannot link a sick person's shop to the farm, by the FDA's own trials. [23] Groups for food distributors, restaurants and shops lobbied on the delay, their own filings show. [23]

  10. 11

    USDA fixes a mistake in its corn count

    The USDA's statistics office found a processing error in its September corn figures for Kansas and Nebraska. [14] It affected counts of plants and ears, yields and the US corn harvest forecast. [14] The office corrected the September reports after concerns were raised about its 9 October report. [14] It says its October forecasts were checked and have not changed. [14]

    Why it matters — NASS is the US agency that produces official farm data, so others build on its numbers. [14] The notice does not say how big the error was. [14]

  11. 12

    US milk output up 2.7%

    Dairy farms in 24 major US states made 18.7 billion pounds of milk in September, 2.7% more than a year before, the USDA says. [15] The rise came from more cows, 9.30 million, which is 162,000 more than a year ago. [15] Each cow gave slightly more milk too, 2,012 pounds in the month. [15] August output was revised up by 132 million pounds. [15]

    Why it matters — Dairy farms are adding cows while US feedlots take in the fewest cattle for a September since 1996. [15][1] In the July-September quarter, US milk output rose 2.3%. [15]

  12. 13

    US egg output up 6%

    US hens laid 9.20 billion eggs in September, 6% more than a year earlier, the USDA says. [16] There were 385 million laying hens on 1 October, 4% more than a year before. [16] Each 100 hens laid 2,390 eggs in the month, 1% more than last year. [16] Hatcheries hatched 51.3 million egg-laying chicks in September, 8% fewer. [16]

    Why it matters — More eggs are reaching the market from a bigger flock. [16] Eggs in incubators for future laying hens were 2% higher on 1 October. [16]

  13. 14

    British shoppers pay more for red meat

    British shoppers spent 1.6% more on beef in the 12 weeks to 4 October than a year earlier, the AHDB says. [34] The AHDB is a British farm industry body. [34] Beef prices rose 2.0% while the amount bought fell 0.4%. [34] Lamb prices rose 8.0%, and shoppers bought 11.0% less lamb. [34]

    Why it matters — Burgers and sausages sold more, up 10.2% and 12.5%, helped by good weather and more offers. [34] Bacon sold 8.1% less even with lower prices. [34]

  14. 15

    97% of food firms find slavery risks

    97% of food and drink firms surveyed found modern slavery or serious labour abuse in their supply chains in the past year. [25] It is the highest share of any sector in a report for BSI, the British standards body. [25] Only 36% of food firms could show their whistleblowing systems work. [25] 39% do not make suppliers name their own suppliers. [25]

    Business leaders in every sector, by BSI's survey. Many more believe their supply chains are free of slavery than can see who supplies their suppliers.

    Why it matters — 80% of business leaders say they have enough evidence their supply is free of slavery. [25] Only 22% can see their suppliers' suppliers. [25]

  15. 16

    Labelling ultra-processed food could cost $14.2bn

    A required US label on ultra-processed foods could cost at least $14.2 billion a year, University of Chicago researchers estimate. [26] They counted a food as ultra-processed if it held at least one marker additive, such as a flavouring or an emulsifier. [26] By the definition they used, 72.3% of about 450,000 packaged foods would qualify. [26] They say $8.1 billion would reach shoppers, about $60 per household. [26]

    Why it matters — Health Secretary Robert F Kennedy Jr wants such a label, and the FDA's own definition is not yet public. [26] California passed a law in September for a voluntary label on foods that are not ultra-processed. [27]

  16. 17

    Meat sticks grow three times faster than snacks

    US meat-stick sales reached $5.7 billion a year, growing 9.5% a year against 3.1% for all snacks. [29] That is from Circana, a sales-data firm, in a report by Conagra, maker of Slim Jim. [29] Archer Meat Snacks says its sales rose 54.9% in a year. [29] A FoodNavigator column argues the high-protein trend will fade as shoppers tire of it. [37]

    Why it matters — Conagra is flooding the category with new flavours, FoodNavigator reports, and General Mills launched its own sticks this week. [29] Online, meat-snack sales are growing 41% a year. [29]

  17. 18

    Chicken chip maker raises $40 million

    Wilde Brands, which makes crisps from chicken breast instead of potatoes, raised $40 million from S2G Investments. [30] It says it now sells in over 35,000 shops and passed $100 million in yearly sales. [30] It opened a 130,000-square-foot factory in Winchester, Kentucky. [30] Rivals such as Quest and Atkins also sell protein snacks. [30]

    Why it matters — Seventy per cent of Americans say they are trying to eat more protein, a survey by a US food information group found. [30] Wilde raised $20 million in 2024, before this round. [30]

  18. 19

    Porridge sells on fibre in Britain

    Oats are selling fast in Britain as an online trend called fibremaxxing spreads, the Guardian reports. [31] Searches for organic jumbo oats at Ocado, an online grocer, rose 98% in a year, and sales of White's jumbo oats 56%. [31] The NHS advises 30g of fibre a day, and the average adult eats 18g. [31] A central London restaurant, 26 Grains, specialises in porridge. [31]

    Why it matters — The Guardian says the craze for protein is not slowing, while fibremaxxing pushes people to eat more fibre. [31] Some breakfast eaters are swapping eggs for oats. [31]

  19. 20

    Danone changes its recycled-bottle labels

    Danone, the French food company, agreed to change recycling claims on its plastic bottles in the European Union. [28] Labels saying a bottle is 100% recycled will add that the cap and label are not. [28] BEUC, a group of 42 consumer groups, first complained in 2023. [28] Nestle and Coca-Cola agreed to the same changes earlier. [28]

    Why it matters — National consumer authorities will check the three firms keep their promise, and may act if they do not. [28] Shoppers get a plainer claim on water bottles such as evian. [28]

  20. 21

    Food safety scientist wins World Food Prize

    Huub Lelieveld, a Dutch food scientist, received the $500,000 World Food Prize in Des Moines, Iowa, on Thursday. [24] The prize honours work against hunger. [24] After four decades at Unilever, he founded the Global Harmonization Initiative in 2004. [24] It links over 1,600 volunteer experts in 113 countries working on common food safety rules. [24]

    Why it matters — His network has broken down barriers to trade and food aid, the prize organisers say. [24] Tanzania's prime minister told the meeting that food security must also mean food safety. [24]

  21. 22

    US fish farming struggles to attract money

    US fish and shellfish farming stays small and draws little investment, a report by Hatch Blue, an investment firm, says. [32] The US has no clear federal rules for fish farms at sea. [32] That leaves projects to deal with different permits in each state. [32] Several big US fish farms have shut in recent years. [32]

    Why it matters — Investors told the report that fish farms take too long to pay back for venture funds. [32] The report suggests grants and loan guarantees first. [32]

  22. 23

    Aldi to pay 1,000 beef farms extra

    Aldi, the supermarket chain, and ABP, a meat processor, will pay up to 1,000 British beef farms extra for greener farming. [33] Farms pick actions on soil, wildlife and animal welfare and get advice from experts. [33] Applications open this month, and the scheme runs fully from spring 2027. [33] Tom Bradshaw of the National Farmers Union welcomed it. [33]

    Why it matters — British beef farmers face rising costs and the end of direct government payments, Aldi says. [33] Farms in the scheme get premium payments in return for checked actions. [33]

  23. 24

    US plans sorghum for food aid

    The USDA expects to buy 144,230 tonnes of US sorghum, a cereal grain, for food aid next year through Food for Peace, Agri-Pulse reports. [12] That is about 5.7 million bushels. [12] It will go to people in need in East and West Africa. [12] In all, the USDA plans 262,860 tonnes of US food for the programme. [12]

    Why it matters — The National Sorghum Producers, a farmers' group, called it real demand for its members. [12] The USDA says the actual amount could change. [12]

  24. 25

    Fewer fish in a Central African river

    Fishers on the Mbali River near Boali, in the Central African Republic, say their catches are shrinking. [35] Trees along the river are cut down to make charcoal for cooking. [35] A government environment expert says felling destroys the places where fish breed. [35] Buyers from Bangui, the capital, now come for the fish. [35]

    Why it matters — People in Boali now struggle to find enough fish, a fishmonger says. [35] The Congo Basin, where the river lies, holds the world's second-largest rainforest. [35]

  25. 26

    Northern Ireland asks farmers about sprays

    AFBI, Northern Ireland's farm science body, has sent 724 letters asking crop farmers which pesticides they used in 2025-26. [36] The survey covers weedkillers, insect sprays, fungus sprays and slug pellets. [36] Answers stay private, AFBI says. [36] The results will feed the pesticide policy of Northern Ireland's farm department. [36]

    Why it matters — Northern Ireland farmers must follow both UK and EU pesticide rules, AFBI says. [36] The range of crop sprays on sale keeps shrinking as approval rules get stricter. [36]

02 Lesson why it matters

Why a selling word stops helping shoppers once every brand uses it

A word like protein sells a snack while few rivals use it. Once most of the shelf says it, the word tells a shopper very little.

The twist

A word on a snack helps it stand out only while few rivals use it. Once most of the shelf says protein, the word tells a shopper very little.

The picture

Yearly growth in US sales, by Circana's figures in Conagra's report. Snacks sold on protein are growing three times faster, which is why so many makers want the word.

How it works

  1. A word like protein helps a snack sell
  2. Rival makers see the sales and add the same word
  3. Soon most of the shelf carries it
  4. The word no longer shows which snack is different
  5. Makers look for proof, a new format or a newer word

The same force, elsewhere today

Where this chain is also running, in today's other stories.

  • Meat sticks grow three times faster than snacks

    Conagra, General Mills and Archer are all adding sticks, and Conagra says new ones now add collagen or bone broth on top of protein.

  • Chicken chip maker raises $40 million

    Wilde's chips already compete with Quest and Atkins on protein, so the brand leans on flavours like Nashville Hot Chicken to look different.

  • Porridge sells on fibre in Britain

    With protein on everything, a new word, fibre, is now selling oats.

Where you've seen this

School grades

when most pupils get the top grade, the grade tells a university less about who is strongest

Phone cameras

once every phone has several lenses, makers advertise something else

Job adverts

when every advert offers a competitive salary, readers stop noticing the phrase

The catch

This is about brands competing with each other. A word can stop helping any one brand and still make people buy more of the whole kind of food.

And the whole of it

The snack maker, the shopper and the farmer who sells chicken breast and beef all act on the same word. Each sees only their own part of the shelf, and none of them decides when the word stops working.

03 Truth what's really going on

What is really going on

US feedlots took in the fewest cattle for a September since 1996, because the US beef herd is at a 75-year low. [1][6] The Trump administration's cheaper beef imports, meant to bring down a $6.80 pound of ground beef, have brought in about a fifth of what was allowed. [6][7] Ranchers say the threat of more imports makes them sell young females they would otherwise breed, which keeps the herd small. [7]

Why it works on us — A shop price that voters see every week is easier to act on fast than a herd that takes years of breeding to rebuild. [6][7]

Who gains

  • US ranchers selling cattle — Fewer cattle going into feedlots than traders expected should support cattle prices, Brownfield says. [2]
  • Maine's blueberry, potato and apple growers — From 30 October they can buy Canadian boxes and packing machines without the 50% tariff. [11]
  • Pakistan's wheat farmers — Pakistan's government will pay Rs1,000 more for each 40kg of wheat in 2027. [17]
  • Meat-snack and protein-snack makers — Meat-stick sales grow 9.5% a year, and Wilde raised $40 million to grow. [29][30]
  • Crop farms that make money in a bad year — Government payments covered all but $3.7 billion of a $28.1 billion market loss on 2025 crops, so the sector as a whole broke even. [13]

Who pays

  • US shoppers buying ground beef — A pound costs about $6.80, and the import plan lowered it by only about 13 cents from August to September. [6]
  • Canadian makers of carpets and valves — Their goods are among those moved onto the 50% US tariff list. [10]
  • Pakistani families buying flour — Wheat flour costs 36.5% more than a year ago, and chicken 39% more. [18]
  • US farmers who went bankrupt — 292 Chapter 12 farm bankruptcies were filed between January and September. [12]
  • The 50 people made ill by the chicken wraps — The public learned which wraps made them sick from a lawsuit, not from US food officials. [22]
  • Workers deep in food supply chains — 97% of food firms surveyed found slavery or serious labour abuse among their suppliers in a year. [25]

What nobody knows yet

Open questions from across today’s stories — ours included.

  • 01

    Whether US ranchers will start keeping more heifers to breed.

    Heifers were 38% of feedlot cattle on 1 October, which Brownfield reads as little rebuilding, but the count records animals, not ranchers' plans. [1][2]

  • 02

    Why so little of the cut-price beef has arrived.

    Only 37,486 tonnes came in during September out of 100,000 allowed, and the readable part of the report does not give a reason. [7]

  • 03

    Which Canadian goods get the new 50% tariffs.

    The BBC reports carpets, certain valves and waste products, while Agri-Pulse names cocoa, carpet and archery gear. [10][11]

  • 04

    Which shops sold the Trader Joe's wraps, and whether the bad ingredient went into other foods.

    US officials have named no maker, store or ingredient, and the maker's name comes only from a lawyer suing on behalf of the sick. [22]

  • 05

    How much of the botulism-risk sprats is on sale, and where.

    The FDA warning names the firm and says it refused a recall, but gives no amount and no list of shops. [21]

  • 06

    How large the USDA's September corn error was.

    The notice says Kansas and Nebraska figures were wrong and are now fixed, but gives no before-and-after numbers. [14]

  • 07

    Whether Pakistan's farmers will sow more wheat at Rs4,500.

    The price is Rs500 below the Rs5,000 the farmers' group asked for, and it had warned that farmers might not sow. [17]

  • 08

    How much an ultra-processed label would cost US food makers and shoppers.

    The researchers used an outside definition because the FDA's has not been published, and they call $14.2 billion a lower estimate. [26]

  • 09

    Which food firms found slavery in their supply chains.

    The BSI report gives shares of firms, not names, and only 22% of leaders say they can see their suppliers' suppliers. [25]

04 Hope carry this

Huub Lelieveld, a Dutch food scientist, received the $500,000 World Food Prize in Des Moines on Thursday. The network he founded in 2004 links more than 1,600 volunteer experts in 113 countries working on shared food safety rules.

Also true today

  • US hens laid 9.20 billion eggs in September, 6% more than a year earlier, from a flock of 385 million laying hens.
  • Aldi and ABP will pay up to 1,000 British beef farms extra for looking after soil, wildlife and animal welfare, with applications opening this month.
  • Danone, Nestle and Coca-Cola have all agreed that EU bottle labels saying 100% recycled will now add that the cap and label are not.

Across the beats