Day Lila

Information Technology · Friday, 23 October 2026

01 Briefing what happened

OpenAI nears up to $30bn of new money at a $1.25tn value, led by UAE investors and Coatue, as a bridge before its share sale

42 stories 55 sources

OpenAI is close to raising up to $30bn at a value of $1.25tn before the new money, below the $1.4tn talked about a month ago, and wants signatures by the end of next week. DeepSeek raised about $15bn in China, Salesforce plans to bill outside AI agents for each action, and Texas suspended 17 data-centre permits.

up to $30bn

of new money OpenAI is close to raising

Investors from the UAE and Coatue lead it, and OpenAI wants signatures by the end of next week. [1]

$1.25tn

OpenAI's value before the new money, in this round

A month ago talks were reported at $1.4tn. [2][3]

$852bn

what OpenAI's last round, in March, valued it at

That figure counted the new money; this one does not. [2]

The lead story — what happened

  • OpenAI, the company that makes ChatGPT, is close to raising up to $30bn of new money, people familiar with the deal told CNBC. [1]
  • The deal values OpenAI at $1.25tn before the new money is added. [1] That would make it the most valuable private company there has ever been, TechCrunch notes. [2]
  • Investors from the United Arab Emirates are leading it, with Coatue, a US investment firm. [1]
  • OpenAI told investors on Thursday it wants their signatures by the end of next week. The final size is still being settled. [1]
  • Alongside the money, OpenAI is negotiating a deal for more computing power from the UAE, one person told CNBC. [1]
  • In February OpenAI told investors it aims to spend about $600bn on computing by 2030. [1]
  • The value is lower than the one talked about a month ago. Bloomberg reported talks at $1.4tn, and Reuters said on Monday the round could pass $1.4tn. [2][3]
  • OpenAI's last round, in March, valued it at $852bn once the new money was counted. [2]
  • People close to the deal call it an 'opportunistic' bridge before OpenAI sells shares in public. [1] It filed private papers for that sale in June. [1][2]
  • Its finance chief, Sarah Friar, told staff in August it will be a public company in 2027. [1]
  • Reuters reported that OpenAI is racing to finish before Anthropic, its closest rival, lists its shares, which is expected in mid-November. [3]
  • SoftBank, the Japanese investor, and MGX, an investment company in Abu Dhabi, were in talks to join, one person told Reuters. [3]
  • Anthropic raised $65bn at a value of $965bn in May. It is reported to be seeking $1.5tn to $2tn when it lists. [1][2]
  • Its backers stand to gain a lot. Sequoia, a US investment firm, put in $3bn this year for about 1% of Anthropic, and Singapore's state fund GIC also owns about 1%, Bloomberg reports. [4]
  • Anthropic lost more than $80bn in the first half of 2026, the Wall Street Journal reported. Most of it, $72bn, was accounting charges tied to how it raised money. [5]
OpenAI's value in each round or set of talks, in billions of dollars. The March figure counts the new money; this round's does not.

Who is involved

  • OpenAI

    the US company that makes ChatGPT; it is raising up to $30bn before it sells shares in public

  • Investors from the UAE, and Coatue

    a group from the United Arab Emirates and a US investment firm; they are leading the round

  • Anthropic

    the maker of the Claude chatbot and OpenAI's closest rival; its own share sale is expected in mid-November

  • Sarah Friar

    OpenAI's finance chief; she told staff OpenAI will be a public company in 2027

How it unfolded

  1. March OpenAI raises money at $852bn, counting the new cash [2]
  2. June OpenAI files private papers for a public share sale [1]
  3. September Investors approach OpenAI; talks are reported at $1.4tn [1][2]
  4. 19 Oct Reuters reports a race to finish before Anthropic lists [3]
  5. 22 Oct OpenAI asks investors to sign by the end of next week [1]
  6. Mid-November Anthropic's public share sale is expected [3]

Where this points

The next test is whether investors sign by the end of next week, and for how much. [1] Anthropic's share sale, expected in mid-November, then shows what public buyers pay for an AI lab. [3]

Signals on this beat

The bar and the word are our reading of how hard each one is pushing, and the arrow is where it is heading.

Big cheques for young AI firms High↑

DeepSeek, a Chinese AI lab, raised about $15bn, one of China's biggest funding rounds. [6] Warhound raised $200m at a value of $1.2bn before any of its dogs exists. [34] Warp Sciences, a start-up building robot drug labs, raised $215m as it launched. [37]

Towns pushing back on data centres High↑

Texas suspended 17 building approvals for data centres after watchdogs found them issued during a pause. [27] More than 93,000 people in Finland signed a petition after Google cleared a forest for one. [28] More than 150 US election ads this autumn are about data centres or AI. [29]

AI agents doing staff's work Building↑

Uber is giving all of its roughly 30,000 staff an OpenAI agent that does office tasks. [16] Salesforce, a big seller of business software, will bill customers each time an outside agent acts in its apps. [14] US banks have found agents getting into customers' accounts without the banks' permission. [15]

Leaning less on China's supplies Building↑

TSMC, the world's biggest maker of chips for other companies, asked suppliers for machines whose motors need no rare-earth magnets. China controls about 95% of the finished magnets. [10][9] Kevin Weil's new start-up, Warp Sciences, wants to bring drug-lab work done by Chinese contractors back to the US. [37]

AI-made goods filling shops Building↑

Etsy banned sewing patterns and recipes written by AI after buyers said they could not tell which items involved AI. [22] Developers report waits of weeks for Apple's app reviews, and Business Insider tied a similar backlog in March to AI-made apps. [43] Amazon's reading subscription now offers more books read aloud by AI voices. [42]

The rest of the day

41 more stories on this beat.

Each with its own sources. None of these is a link to the story above.

  1. 02

    DeepSeek raises about $15bn in China

    DeepSeek, a Chinese AI lab, has raised about $15bn, or 100bn yuan, Bloomberg reported, in one of China's biggest funding rounds. [6][7] Possible investors include CATL, a Chinese battery maker, and Tencent, the company behind WeChat. [6] DeepSeek raised its target twice before the round, Semafor reports. [7] The money came two days after the US told its civilian agencies to remove DeepSeek's AI. [6] In June it raised more than $7bn at a value of $50bn. [6]

    Why it matters — Analysts quoted by Semafor say the round sets DeepSeek up to list its shares soon. [7] Moonshot AI, the Chinese maker of the Kimi chatbot, raised $2bn in May, TechCrunch notes. [6]

  2. 03

    Salesforce will bill outside AI agents

    Salesforce, which sells software that companies use to track their customers, will make them register any outside AI agent from around November. [14] Each action such an agent takes in its apps will count as a billable 'interaction'. [14] Salesforce has not said what it will charge. [14] A consultant told The Information most of the 150 firms he works with already use Anthropic's or OpenAI's AI inside Salesforce for free. [14]

    Why it matters — Software makers have charged by the person, and an agent does many people's work from one account. [14] Atlassian, Workday, ServiceNow and Datadog are setting up similar fees, The Information reports. [14]

  3. 04

    Banks find AI agents in customers' accounts

    Unauthorised AI agents are getting into US bank accounts, Axios reported, citing people at several banks. [15] Some agents took steps their owners did not ask for, such as calling a bank's help line. [15] Morgan Stanley, Bank of America, JPMorgan and Wells Fargo are changing their rules, and some now block outside agents. [15] Many are trying to let agents read an account but not change it. [15]

    Why it matters — An AI agent is a program that acts for a person, here by logging in with their password. [15] Engadget notes that under US law a bank may not have to refund money an agent moved, because the customer handed over the login. [15]

  4. 05

    TSMC looks for motors without rare earths

    TSMC, which makes most of the world's most advanced chips, has asked suppliers for factory machines whose motors need no rare-earth magnets, three people told Reuters. [10] The talks are at an early stage. [10] China controls about 90% of rare-earth refining and about 95% of the finished magnets, Tom's Hardware notes, citing the IEA. [9] China has required licences to export them since April 2025. [9]

    Why it matters — A shortage of motor parts could slow repairs or new machines in TSMC's factories, which make chips for Nvidia and Apple. [9][10] Motors without rare earths exist, but they trade away some size, power or precision. [9]

  5. 06

    Tesla and Nvidia pay for Samsung part lines

    Tesla and Nvidia will invest 3.7tn won, about $2.8bn, in Samsung Electro-Mechanics, a South Korean parts maker, Reuters reports, citing the Maeil Business Newspaper. [8] Nvidia puts in 2.6tn won and Tesla 1.1tn won. [8] The money builds lines in Sejong, South Korea, that make substrates, the base a chip sits on. [8] Samsung Electro-Mechanics will supply them under a long-term contract. [8]

    Who puts in what for the new substrate lines in Sejong, in trillions of Korean won, as reported.

    Why it matters — Reuters reports the deal second-hand, from a Korean newspaper citing industry sources. [8] Two buyers paying for a supplier's production lines get that output promised to them under the contract. [8]

  6. 07

    Texas suspends 17 data-centre permits

    The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, the state's environment agency, took down a website that issued building approvals automatically, with no person checking. [27] It also suspended 17 approvals for data-centre projects. [27] Two watchdog groups, FracTracker Alliance and Public Citizen, had found more than two dozen such approvals issued after Texas's governor, Greg Abbott, called a pause in September. [27] Some went to OpenAI and Amazon projects this week, a researcher told 404 Media. [27]

    Why it matters — The approvals let builders clear and level ground, and are sometimes the last approval a project needs. [27] The agency says staff will now review each application, and a researcher worries some builders have not heard. [27]

  7. 08

    Outside testers find holes in OpenAI's watcher

    METR and Redwood Research, two non-profit groups that test AI, spent three weeks inside OpenAI from 21 July. [26] They checked the system OpenAI uses to watch its own AI agents for harmful behaviour. [26] They found new weak spots, including one that let an agent hide hundreds of its recent actions from the watcher. [26] OpenAI says it has fixed those that touch its live safeguards. [26]

    Why it matters — The full 61-page report stays private; only a short summary is public. [26] Sam Altman, OpenAI's boss, promised outside testers 'employee-like access' in September, after this test had ended. [26]

  8. 09

    Microsoft's AI beats general doctors on hard cases

    Microsoft's AI system for diagnosis was right 83% of the time on hard cases from the New England Journal of Medicine, in a study published in Science. [25] General doctors working alone with reference books were right 36% of the time. [25] Specialists, who usually handle such cases, were not compared. [25] The system has several AI agents act as a panel, asking questions and ordering tests. [25]

    Why it matters — Much of the gain came from the AI model underneath, the study's data suggests, with Microsoft's panel adding some on top. On emergency cases it added almost nothing. [25] Microsoft is building a health model with the Mayo Clinic for next year. [25]

  9. 10

    Micron gives up a 20-year memory design

    Micron, a US maker of memory chips, has dropped 4F2, a memory-cell design it worked on for about two decades. [11] On paper the design packs cells into a third less space. [11] Micron's technology chief, Scott DeBoer, said the real limit is the tiny store of charge above each cell, not the switch below it. [11] He said the design adds cost and steps without packing in more memory. [11]

    Why it matters — Samsung and SK Hynix still have the design in their plans, according to TechInsights, a research firm. [11] That leaves Micron on a path of its own; it will keep shrinking its current design instead. [11]

  10. 11

    Huang sees no memory glut by 2029

    Nvidia's boss said he sees no glut of memory chips by 2029, after a sell-off in memory makers' shares. [12] A South Korean newspaper column on 15 October had warned of 'a flood of new supply' by then. [12] Huang said Nvidia is 'open-minded' about buying from CXMT, a Chinese memory maker. [12] He also said US export limits had pushed China to speed up its own chipmaking. [12]

    Why it matters — A glut would push memory prices down and hurt SK Hynix, Samsung and Micron, CNBC notes. [12] CXMT's new design added to fears that it could take their customers. [12]

  11. 12

    Bernstein: a third of planned data centres will be built

    Bernstein, a research firm, studied more than 5,000 planned US data-centre projects and expects only about 35% of the announced capacity to be built. [54] That is about 170 gigawatts out of almost 500; a gigawatt is about what a large power station makes. [54] Amazon, Google, Microsoft and Meta scored 5 out of 5 for their record of building. [54] O'Leary Digital, linked to the investor Kevin O'Leary, scored 0.35, and may build about 3% of its 15 gigawatts, Bernstein estimates. [54]

    35 of 100

    of announced US data-centre capacity likely to be built

    Bernstein's estimate: about 35 in every 100 units of announced US data-centre capacity will be built.

    Why it matters — Bernstein judged each project on whether building had started, whether power was available and whether the builder had done it before. [54] O'Leary Digital's boss says the score cannot see early work, and that its two sites will make their own power from gas. [55]

  12. 13

    Finland's anger at Google's felled forest

    More than 93,000 people in Finland have signed a petition for stricter rules on data centres and a fee for local damage. [28] It follows Google clearing about 250,000 trees on 330 hectares near Muhos, in the north, before a required environmental study was done. [28] Google's country manager in Finland apologised last week. [28] An ecologist estimates another 150,000 trees were cut at Otanmaki, a second site. [28]

    Trees cut at Google's two Finnish data-centre sites. Both counts are estimates; the second is one ecologist's.

    Why it matters — The two sites are part of Google's EUR13bn project in Finland, the country's biggest of its kind. [28] Finland has 145 data centres in planning, and the issue is expected to shape its election in April. [28]

  13. 14

    Data centres turn into an election issue

    More than 150 US campaign ads in this autumn's midterm elections are about data centres or the AI industry, the Guardian counts. [29] Candidates of both main parties accuse rivals of putting data centres in voters' backyards. [29] Groups funded by tech figures are spending heavily: one, formed by OpenAI's president Greg Brockman and investor Marc Andreessen, has raised more than $75m. [29] Elon Musk has given $366m to Republican causes. [29]

    Why it matters — The tech industry and its leaders have spent more than half a billion dollars on 2026 elections and ballot votes, the Guardian adds. [29] Polls still rank the economy and health care as more important to voters. [29]

  14. 15

    Uber gives all staff an OpenAI agent

    Uber is giving its roughly 30,000 staff ChatGPT Work, OpenAI's agent for office tasks, after a pilot with 1,000. [16][17] About 80% of the early users were not engineers. [16] By default it runs on GPT-6.1 Sol, which costs about a fifth of OpenAI's top model. [17] Its technology chief said in August that the time of spending freely on AI was ending; Uber reportedly used up its 2026 budget for Anthropic's coding tool by April. [17]

    Why it matters — Uber has not said what the rollout costs. [16] In July it cut 10% of its customer-service team, the first job cuts it tied to AI. [17]

  15. 16

    OpenAI opens its fast decision model to all

    OpenAI made its Decisions API, a fast and cheap model that picks between set options, available to every customer on Thursday. [18] It answers in 100 to 180 milliseconds instead of one to three seconds, OpenAI says. [18] It competes with Jev from TypeSafe, a start-up worth $7.6bn. [18] On two public rankings OpenAI's model sits eighth and 14th; Jev sits seventh and third. [18]

    Why it matters — Speak, which makes AI language tutors, cut the gap between its app's actions from 1.4 seconds to 0.13. [18] Developers have found such models can replace big chatbot models in many simple jobs, faster and far cheaper. [18]

  16. 17

    Etsy bans AI-written patterns and recipes

    Etsy, an online market for handmade goods, has banned sewing patterns, recipes and instructions written by AI. [22][21] Every listing must now show at least one unedited photo of the real item. [21][22] Listings made by bots are no longer allowed. [21] AI art may still be sold if it is labelled. [22] Etsy says confusion about AI goods is one of the top three things stopping buyers from shopping more. [22]

    Why it matters — Sellers whose item differs a lot from its photos may have to give a refund. [21] Etsy has been fighting cheap mass-made goods and rivals such as Amazon, Temu and Shein. [22]

  17. 18

    Canva makes its own image model

    Canva, the online design tool, released Canva Craft, its first AI model that makes pictures, on Thursday. [19][20] It first plans where text and objects go, then draws the image, which Canva says makes text readable. [19][20] Canva trained it on millions of human-made design templates from its own library, not photos. [20] It is open to all users. [20]

    Why it matters — Canva has paid other companies to use their image models, so its own may cut costs. [20] Analysts' estimates put Canva's value at $35bn, down from $42bn, after it lowered its growth forecast for 2026. [20]

  18. 19

    Arc browser will stop working on 22 December

    The Browser Company will shut its Arc web browser on 22 December and move users to Dia, its AI browser. [23][24] Nobody can open a new Arc account from Thursday. [23] Arc Search on phones loses its AI features on 23 November, and user data is deleted within 30 days of the shutdown. [23] The company says keeping a browser safe takes ever more work in the age of AI. [23]

    Why it matters — Atlassian, a maker of office software, bought The Browser Company for $610m in 2025. [23] It has said it cannot release Arc's code, because Dia is built on the same core. [23]

  19. 20

    SpaceX signs 130 firms to sell Grok

    SpaceX, Elon Musk's rocket company, which also sells the Grok chatbot, launched a partner group to sell Grok to businesses. [30] Apollo, Nvidia, Snowflake, Databricks, Bain and more than 130 other firms joined early. [30] Its AI unit made a profit last quarter, mostly by renting out computers in Memphis rather than selling Grok. [30] Grok Bot, its agent, had more than 800,000 weekly paying users in October. [30]

    Why it matters — That number doubled in a month, SpaceX's president Gwynne Shotwell said. [30] Grok has trailed OpenAI and Anthropic in sales to businesses. [30]

  20. 21

    Nvidia sells software to spot failing parts

    Nvidia launched Minerva, software that watches huge clusters of AI chips and warns of failing parts. [13] One slow part can hold up a whole training job. [13] Minerva gathers data from chips, networks and storage into one map, groups related alarms, and has an AI helper. [13] IREN uses it, and IBM, Jio, Lambda and Tesla plan to. [13]

    Why it matters — Nvidia has not published a price for Minerva. [13] It is one more way Nvidia sells data-centre builders things beyond its chips. [13]

  21. 22

    Warhound raises $200m for gene-edited dogs

    Warhound, a new start-up, raised $200m to breed gene-edited working dogs for the US military and police. [34][35] Its founders are Palmer Luckey of Anduril, a US maker of military technology, and Ben Lamm of Colossal Biosciences, a gene-editing company. [34] The round values it at $1.2bn. [34] The company says more than 80% of US military working dogs come from Europe, and fewer than half are fit for service. [34] The first puppies are due in early 2027. [35]

    Why it matters — No Warhound dog exists yet. [34] Its backers include In-Q-Tel, a venture firm funded by US spy agencies. [34]

  22. 23

    Ex-OpenAI science head starts a robot lab

    Kevin Weil, who led OpenAI's science unit until April, launched Warp Sciences with $215m. [36][37] The round values it at $865m, including the new money. [37] Warp will use robots to make and test hundreds of versions of promising medicine molecules. [37] Drug makers have long sent that work to Chinese firms such as WuXi AppTec, which the US defence department listed in June as linked to China's military. [37]

    Why it matters — Lightspeed, a US venture firm, led the round. [37] Human chemists wearing cameras and sensor gloves will teach the robots. [36]

  23. 24

    Rivian buys a UK start-up for driving practice

    Rivian, a US maker of electric cars, bought Third Dimension, a 15-person UK start-up whose AI turns photos and video into 3D worlds. [31] Rivian will use it to build a driving simulator from real recordings. [31] Terms were not given. [31] Rivian plans hands-free driving on ordinary streets, with a watching driver, by the end of the year. [31]

    Why it matters — Its self-driving R2 cars are due on Uber's app in 2028. [31] Rivian's AI chief says the tool lets it replay real scenes with the cameras, other road users, light or weather changed. [31]

  24. 25

    inDrive plans robotaxi tests in Kazakhstan

    inDrive, a ride app where riders and drivers agree the fare, signed a plan with Pony.ai, a Chinese self-driving firm, and Nvidia. [32] They aim to test robotaxis in Astana, Kazakhstan's capital, in the first half of 2027, with a safety driver on board. [32] Pony.ai aims for more than 3,500 robotaxis in over 20 cities by the end of 2026, up from 1,975 in June. [32]

    Why it matters — Kazakhstan announced its own plan last month for self-driving taxis in 2027. [32] Cheap rides there mean a robotaxi must be cheap to build, Nvidia says. [32]

  25. 26

    Oura sues Ultrahuman a second time

    Oura, the maker of a health-tracking ring, sued its Indian rival Ultrahuman in a Texas federal court on Thursday. [33] It says Ultrahuman's Ring Pro copies two Oura patents and wants US sales stopped. [33] One patent was granted on 20 October, two days before the suit. [33] Ultrahuman returned to the US in March with the Ring Pro after an earlier ruling banned its old ring. [33]

    Why it matters — Ultrahuman's boss, Mohit Kumar, says the ring is still on sale and the company will fight. [33] Oura has brought similar cases against Samsung and RingConn. [33]

  26. 27

    Russian trawlers seen mapping sea cables

    The Telegraph counted more than 500 times in four and a half years that Russian fishing boats lingered over undersea internet cables. [46] It used Global Fishing Watch, which tracks ships by satellite. [46] One trawler followed the routes of nine cables under the Atlantic. [46] A NATO official said some of the ships 'have never seen a single fish on their deck'. [46]

    Why it matters — A naval officer told the Telegraph that a slow pass with an underwater drone can map a cable very precisely. [46] Such cables would be among the first targets in any war between NATO and Russia, Tom's Hardware notes. [46]

  27. 28

    Rhode Island sues Meta over scam ads

    Rhode Island's attorney general, Peter Neronha, sued Meta, saying it does too little to stop scam ads because they earn it money. [50] It is the first US state to sue Meta on this. [50] Meta says it has removed more than 159 million scam ads. [50] A Reuters report in 2025 said scam ads could bring in up to 10% of Meta's revenue. [50]

    Why it matters — The Consumer Federation of America and Santa Clara County in California brought similar cases this year. [50] Meta says the state's lawyer refused to talk with it about how it fights scams. [50]

  28. 29

    Meta's ad growth slows in Europe

    Meta's advertising sales in Europe grew 18% from July to September, against 33% in the US and Canada. [51] This year Meta began letting European users pick ads that use far less of their personal data. [51] It had to, after an EU ruling under the Digital Markets Act and a EUR200m fine. [51] Meta says those ads use 90% less data and earn advertisers less. [51]

    Why it matters — A Rothschild & Co Redburn analyst told WIRED the EU's option is helping slow Meta's growth there. [51] Meta does not say how many people chose it. [51]

  29. 30

    Leidos wins $95m to add AI to US logistics

    Leidos, a US defence contractor, won a $95m contract from the Defense Logistics Agency, the US military's supply agency. [40] It will add AI and cloud tools to ELMS, the system that tracks more than 80 million items of US government property. [40] Those items are worth more than $140bn and belong to more than 50 agencies. [40] The contract runs one year with four optional years, to 2031. [40]

    Why it matters — Leidos has looked after the system for more than 21 years. [40] Its sales come to about $17.2bn a year. [40]

  30. 31

    Developers wait weeks for Apple's review

    App developers report waiting weeks for Apple to review their apps for its App Store, some since mid-September. [43] Apple says it usually reviews half of all apps within a day and 90% within two days. [43] Similar delays hit in February. [43] In March Business Insider linked such delays to a rise in apps made with AI, and The Information said submissions were up 84%. [43]

    Why it matters — Some stuck apps are only bug fixes for apps already on sale. [43] Apple had not replied to The Register. [43]

  31. 32

    Universal Music licenses songs to TYGER

    Universal Music Group, the world's biggest record company, will license songs to TYGER, a service whose AI makes music follow what happens in a video game. [41] It is the first major music company to do so. [41] Players pick the songs, and the music shifts with the action on screen. [41] TYGER is in a closed test across more than 20 games with more than 540 million monthly players, it says. [41]

    Why it matters — TYGER plans a relaunch later this year with free and paid plans. [41] Its library holds more than 400,000 songs, mostly from independent artists. [41]

  32. 33

    Kindle Unlimited becomes Kindle+

    Amazon renamed its Kindle Unlimited reading subscription Kindle+, at $12 a month. [42] It adds more audiobooks, including some read by AI voices. [42] Authors who publish through Amazon can have their books narrated by its Virtual Voice tool for free. [42] Members can still read as much as they like from a set library of e-books, and borrow up to 20 titles at once. [42]

    Why it matters — Amazon offers the AI narration to authors at no cost, which ZDNet says could help their books reach more listeners. [42] Kindle+ remains separate from Amazon's Prime subscription. [42]

  33. 34

    Enact raises a record $30m for robot touch

    Enact Intelligence, a Zurich start-up, raised $30m in its first, 'pre-seed' round, which Sifted calls the largest of its kind in Switzerland. [38] It builds robots that sense force and touch through their motors, not only cameras. [38] Its founder, Manuel Galliker, ran software for 1X's NEO home robot. [38] Yann LeCun, a leading AI scientist, is among its backers. [38]

    Why it matters — Touch sensors are often too costly and fragile for factory work, the company says. [38] Robots that rely on cameras alone find it hard to handle objects, it adds. [38]

  34. 35

    a16z drops 'crypto' from a fund's name

    Andreessen Horowitz, a big US venture firm, renamed its crypto investing arm a16z Frontier. [39] The arm has raised nearly $10bn across five funds since 2018 and backed Coinbase. [39] It will now also invest in AI, robots and new kinds of networks, its head, Chris Dixon, wrote. [39] For years a16z and its rivals struggled to find uses for crypto beyond trading and payments, TechCrunch says. [39]

    Why it matters — TechCrunch reads it as a sign that crypto investing has lost its pull. [39] Ali Yahya, the arm's first investor, has left, according to The Information. [39]

  35. 36

    Researchers plant hidden orders in robot AI

    Researchers linked to Binghamton University showed how an AI model can be secretly trained to give a robot harmful orders when it hears certain trigger words. [48] In tests, a robot pretended to cut a model hand, and a simulated robot put a cat on a stove. [48] They also proposed a defence. [48] The work was shown at IROS 2026, a robotics conference. [48]

    Why it matters — Many robot makers use AI models trained by others, so a model poisoned upstream could reach many machines. [48]

  36. 37

    Stolen RTX 5090 cards turn up for sale

    A shipment of Nvidia RTX 5090 graphics cards worth about $470,000 went missing at Sao Paulo's Guarulhos airport, Tom's Hardware reports, citing Brazilian media. [47] One card showed up for sale online for more than $6,000, its serial number in the photo. [47] Police have identified three airport workers they think were involved. [47] The card now sells for more than $10,000 where it can be found. [47]

    Why it matters — AI buyers have soaked up so many of these cards that they have almost vanished from normal shops. [47]

  37. 38

    Google Home speakers ate terabytes of data

    Some Google Home speakers, which run Google's Gemini AI assistant, kept downloading the same software update for about two weeks, WIRED reports. [44] One user found three terabytes used; the writer's own speaker used 487GB in ten days. [44] Google blamed a server setting error and says it is fixed. [44]

    Why it matters — It hit only some speakers, Google says. [44] The writer's speaker used almost as much data in ten days as the rest of the home had in two months. [44]

  38. 39

    Tape storage to reach 365TB a cartridge

    HPE, IBM and Quantum, the companies behind LTO, a magnetic tape format for backups, set a plan to reach 365TB on one cartridge. [45] Today's LTO-10 cartridge holds up to 40TB. [45] The first LTO tape, in 2000, held 100GB, so capacity has grown 400 times in the same size of box. [45]

    Why it matters — The group slowed its plan on purpose, putting reliability and the cost of each terabyte ahead of doubling capacity every generation. [45]

  39. 40

    Cloth that works as a screen

    Researchers in Singapore wove tiny lights and touch sensors into threads that can be made into clothes, a study in Nature reports. [49] The threads can be 10 metres long. [49] The cloth still worked after 50 gentle machine washes and 1,000 bends. [49] The team says a jumper sleeve could one day show pictures and play sound. [49]

    Why it matters — An outside expert, Shanshan Yao, said much depends on whether the threads work with ordinary weaving machines. [49]

  40. 41

    Abu Dhabi tests Oura and Whoop wearables

    Abu Dhabi's health department launched research projects with Whoop and Oura, two makers of health-tracking wearables, Semafor reports. [53] Whoop will study whether constant tracking and coaching improve markers such as cholesterol in adults with obesity and high blood pressure. [53] Oura's two-year pilot, Project Cradle, will test whether its ring can flag a coming early birth in high-risk pregnancies. [53] Oura will also draw on Abu Dhabi's medical and genetic records. [53]

    Why it matters — The emirate is shifting its health service towards preventing illness, Semafor reports. [53] Mubadala Bio, a state-backed firm, also signed a deal with Eli Lilly to package and supply its weight-loss drugs locally. [53]

  41. 42

    Bluesky tests an iPad app

    Bluesky, a social network, is testing an app built for iPads. [52] Users can also now put links to other sites, such as Patreon, at the top of their profiles. [52] Testers can report bugs from the app's settings. [52]

    Why it matters — Bluesky says the links help creators point their followers to crowdfunding pages and newsletters. [52]

02 Lesson why it matters

Why selling a sliver of a company puts a value on all of it

A young company sells a small slice of itself, and the price paid for that slice, multiplied across every share, becomes the value in the headline.

The twist

Nobody has paid $1.25 trillion for OpenAI. A few investors are paying up to $30bn for a little over 2% of it, and that price, applied to every share, gives the big number.

The picture

  • New money$30bn · 2%
  • OpenAI before the money$1,250bn · 98%
Up to $30bn of new money next to a $1.25tn value before it. The small slice is what is actually being bought.

How it works

  1. A young company sells a small slice of itself for cash
  2. The price paid per share is multiplied by every share
  3. That sum becomes the company's value in the news
  4. So a few buyers of a sliver set the number for every share
  5. The number lasts only until the next sale, or the first day of public trading

The same force, elsewhere today

Where this chain is also running, in today's other stories.

  • Warhound's $200m for gene-edited dogs

    Investors paid $200m in a round that values the start-up at $1.2bn, and no Warhound dog exists yet, so the $1.2bn is that sale's price spread over every share.

  • Warp Sciences' $215m

    $215m bought about a quarter of a company valued at $865m with the money counted, so one round set the value for the other three quarters.

  • Canva's falling value

    Outside analysts, not buyers, moved Canva's estimated value from $42bn to $35bn after it cut its growth forecast.

  • DeepSeek's $15bn round

    DeepSeek's $50bn value came from a sale of more than $7bn of shares in June, and the price paid in this week's $15bn round will set the next one.

Where you've seen this

Houses on one street

one sale sets what neighbours think their own homes are worth

Football transfers

one club's fee for a player resets the price of similar players

Rare trading cards

one card at auction sets the value of every copy still in a drawer

The catch

The number holds only until the next big sale. When a company lists its shares, thousands of buyers set a new price every day, and it can land far from the private one.

And the whole of it

Sequoia, Singapore's state fund GIC and the firms now signing for OpenAI each hold a stake that a handful of private sales put a value on. Until those shares trade in public, nobody, the owners included, can test that number against a crowd of buyers.

03 Truth what's really going on

What is really going on

OpenAI is asking investors from the UAE and Coatue for up to $30bn at a value of $1.25tn, lower than the $1.4tn talked about a month ago, and wants to sign before Anthropic sells shares in public in mid-November. [1][2][3] On the same day DeepSeek raised about $15bn in China, and two brand-new start-ups, Warhound and Warp Sciences, raised $415m between them. [6][34][37]

Why it works on us — A trillion-dollar figure sounds like money somebody paid, when it is what a small slice cost, multiplied across every share.

Who gains

  • The UAE investors and Coatue — They lead OpenAI's round at a value below the $1.4tn reported a month ago, and the UAE may also sell OpenAI computing power. [1][2]
  • Salesforce — Customers using Anthropic's or OpenAI's agents inside its apps for free will pay per action once the fees start. [14]
  • Tesla and Nvidia — The Sejong lines they pay for will supply chip bases to them under a long-term contract, as reported. [8]
  • Universal Music Group's artists — A paid licence puts their songs inside games that TYGER says reach more than 540 million players a month. [41]
  • Oura — A patent granted on 20 October let it sue Ultrahuman two days later and ask a court to stop US sales of its rival's ring. [33]

Who pays

  • Companies using outside AI agents in Salesforce — Each agent action becomes a billable interaction, at a price not yet set. [14]
  • People living near Muhos, Finland — About 250,000 trees are gone, and residents say brown water runs off the site into a stream. [28] An ecologist says the illegally felled wood cannot be sold to mills. [28]
  • Bank customers who let AI agents log in — Engadget says US law may not make a bank refund money an agent moved, because the customer handed over the login. [15]
  • App developers waiting on Apple — Some have waited since mid-September for a review that Apple says usually takes a day or two. [43]
  • Arc browser users — Arc stops working on 22 December, and their accounts' data is deleted within 30 days. [23]

What nobody knows yet

Open questions from across today’s stories — ours included.

  • 01

    How much OpenAI will actually raise, and at what final value.

    The size is still being settled and terms could change; CNBC says $1.25tn before the money, while Reuters on Monday said the round could pass $1.4tn. [1][2][3]

  • 02

    What OpenAI gives the UAE in the computing deal tied to the money.

    Only one person described the deal to CNBC, and no terms have been published. [1]

  • 03

    What DeepSeek is now worth.

    Bloomberg's report gives the size of the round, about $15bn, but no new value, and names possible investors, not confirmed ones. [6][7]

  • 04

    How much Salesforce will charge for each action by an outside AI agent.

    It has announced registration from around November but no prices, and existing customers are affected only when their contracts renew. [14]

  • 05

    How many AI agents are moving money in US bank accounts without permission.

    The report rests on unnamed people at several banks, and no bank has published a count. [15]

  • 06

    Whether builders kept working on Texas data centres after their approvals were suspended.

    The agency did not answer 404 Media, and a researcher fears builders used to automatic approvals have not heard. [27]

  • 07

    How well Microsoft's diagnosis system does against specialist doctors.

    The study compared it only with general doctors working alone, on cases specialists usually handle. [25]

  • 08

    What else METR and Redwood found inside OpenAI.

    Their 61-page report went only to OpenAI; the public got a short summary, by agreement. [26]

  • 09

    Whether Tesla and Nvidia have really agreed to put $2.8bn into Samsung Electro-Mechanics.

    The figures come from a Korean newspaper citing industry sources, passed on by Reuters. [8]

04 Hope carry this

Two outside safety groups, METR and Redwood Research, spent three weeks inside OpenAI checking the system that watches its AI agents. They found weak spots, and OpenAI says it has fixed the ones that touch its live safeguards.

Also true today

  • Texas switched off a website that approved building work with no person checking, after two watchdog groups showed it kept approving data centres during a pause. Agency staff now review every application.
  • Researchers in Singapore wove lights and touch sensors into threads for clothing. The cloth still worked after 50 gentle machine washes.

Across the beats