Information Technology · Thursday, 29 October 2026
Google Cloud sales double to $30.7bn on AI, but Alphabet's search ads slow as AI Mode answers earn less, and it will spend significantly more in 2027
Alphabet's cloud unit doubled its sales on AI demand, but Google's search ads grew at their slowest pace this year because its new AI answers earn less, while it spent a record $51.4bn on data centres in three months.
$30.7bn
of cloud services Google sold in July to September
103% more than a year earlier
12%
growth in Google's search sales, its slowest this year
down from 17% in April to June and 19% in January to March
$51.4bn
spent on data centres and equipment in three months
more than double the $24bn of a year earlier
The lead story — what happened
-
Alphabet, the company that owns Google, reported its July to September results on Wednesday.
[2] Google Cloud, which rents computing power and AI tools to businesses, sold $30.7bn of services.[2] That was 103% more than in the same three months a year earlier.[1] The cloud unit's profit rose to $11.1bn, from $3.6bn a year earlier.[1] -
Cloud customers have signed contracts for $561bn of future work, up from $514bn in June.
[7] Google expects to be paid for about 55% of that within two years.[7] Part of the growth came from TPUs, the AI chips Google designs for itself.[2] Google only began selling TPUs to outside customers in April to June this year.[9] Google Cloud's boss, Thomas Kurian, said over 100 companies now use those chips.[4] -
Search is still Google's biggest business, and its sales grew 12%, to $63.35bn.
[8] Search sales had grown 19% in January to March and 17% in April to June.[3] AI Mode is Google's chatbot-style search, which gives AI-written answers to questions.[3] Philipp Schindler, Google's business chief, said AI Mode was one reason for the slowdown.[6] Google admitted that AI Mode searches earn it less money than its old search does.[4] -
Searches grew at their fastest rate in 5 years, said Sundar Pichai, Google's boss.
[10] He said AI Mode questions are 3 times longer than ordinary searches.[3] On Wednesday Google began showing ads in AI Mode outside the US for the first time.[3] In the US it is adding ads that follow one conversation across several questions.[3] -
Alphabet spent a record $51.4bn on buildings and equipment, mostly data centres and AI chips.
[2] A year earlier it had spent $24bn in the same three months.[2] The spending was more than its businesses brought in as cash, leaving a $9.1bn gap.[2] To help pay, it borrowed $28.7bn and sold $12.4bn of new shares.[2] It still plans to spend $195bn to $205bn this year.[5]
Who is involved
-
Sundar Pichai
Google's and Alphabet's chief executive; he said searches grew at their fastest rate in five years
-
Philipp Schindler
Google's chief business officer; he said AI Mode searches earn less so far
-
Thomas Kurian
the head of Google Cloud; he said over 100 companies use Google's own AI chips
-
Anat Ashkenazi
Alphabet's finance chief; she said spending will rise significantly in 2027
How it unfolded
-
Jan to Mar Google's search sales grow 19%
[3] -
Apr to Jun search sales grow 17%
[3] -
Jul to Sep search sales grow 12%; cloud sales double to $30.7bn
[3] [1] -
Next results call Alphabet gives its 2027 spending figure
[5]
Where this points
Schindler argued that AI searches will pay off as Google adds more ads to them.
Signals on this beat
The bar and the word are our reading of how hard each one is pushing, and the arrow is where it is heading.
Memory chip prices rose 500% in a year, so HP, Asus and Acer moved some PC making back to China.
Alphabet spent $51.4bn on data centres and equipment in three months.
AI agents, programs that act on their own, now start over 40% of proposed code changes on GitHub.
New York now bars AI chatbots from claiming a romantic bond with a child.
The rest of the day
44 more stories on this beat.
Each with its own sources. None of these is a link to the story above.
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02
Microsoft leans on OpenAI and rented computers
Microsoft's Azure cloud sold $33.2bn in July to September, just ahead of Google Cloud's $30.7bn.
[11] Microsoft also earned $10bn in those months from its deals with OpenAI, the ChatGPT maker.[15] That is nearly 11% of everything Microsoft sold in the quarter.[15] Yet the two firms now compete for the same customers, TechCrunch notes.[15] Microsoft's contracts for future work rose 73%, to $677bn.[14] Its finance chief, Amy Hood, said some computing from outside suppliers arrived late.[16] Microsoft signed a deal worth nearly $20bn with Nebius last year, for computing into the 2030s.[17] Why it matters — So shares in CoreWeave and Nebius, which rent AI computers to Microsoft, fell almost 5%.
[17] Two days before, Microsoft offered buyouts to about 60,000 staff, a quarter of its workforce.[18] -
03
Samsung's chips earn as its phones lose money
Samsung, the South Korean maker of memory chips and phones, gave its full results on Thursday.
[19] Its chip business made 106.5 trillion won of operating profit in July to September.[20] AI data centres are buying its HBM4, memory that sits beside AI processors, at higher prices.[19] Its own phone division lost 0.6 trillion won as its costs rose.[19] Its TV and home appliance unit lost 0.2 trillion won.[19] It spent 29 trillion won on new plants and equipment, more than double the quarter before.[19] Why it matters — Memory prices up 500% in a year raise costs for PC makers.
[27] Samsung expects memory sales to keep growing as new computer chips reach the market.[19] -
04
PC makers move work back to China
HP, Asus and Acer have moved some PC making back to China, Nikkei Asia reported.
[27] Memory chip prices have risen 500% in 12 months, as AI data centres buy so much.[27] Factories in China cost less and have skilled workers and suppliers close by.[27] The PC makers are hiring smaller Chinese firms such as Luxshare.[27] Foxconn, the best-known contract maker, now puts its factories into AI data centre gear.[27] The Chinese firms can also get memory from Chinese chip makers such as CXMT.[27] Why it matters — A supplier in Thailand says orders left two new lines that never turned a profit.
[27] PC makers had left China in 2024 and 2025 to spread the risk of US tariffs.[27] -
05
Apple's first touchscreen laptop
Apple showed its first laptop with a touchscreen on Wednesday, a new MacBook Pro.
[28] Steve Jobs, Apple's co-founder, once called touchscreen laptops "ergonomically terrible."[30] The 14-inch model starts at $2,899 and goes on sale on 6 November.[28] With every option, the 16-inch costs $14,549, against $10,149 for the last model.[29] The new 16TB storage option alone adds $7,000, with memory in short supply.[31] Why it matters — PC shipments fell 20% in July to September, the research firm IDC estimates.
[28] IDC estimates Apple's own Mac shipments fell 11% in those months.[28] Touchscreens have not usually made people buy laptops, CNBC notes, so apps will decide this.[28] -
06
Google's new top model goes to defenders first
Google released Gemini 4 Carbon on Wednesday, two weeks after its last top model, Argon.
[22] Google says Carbon is much better than Argon at finding software flaws and writing safe code.[21] Artificial Analysis, an outside testing firm, scored it 59, ahead of Claude Opus 5.5 at 58.[23] It also tops ExploitGym, a test of turning a flaw into a working attack.[21] For now only chosen cyber-defence firms can use it, through Google's Fairwind Program.[21] Google says wider release will follow once it has tested its safeguards.[24] Why it matters — Users pay per token, a small piece of text; Carbon costs $2 per million for now.
[22] Google will later raise that to $4, the price of Anthropic's Claude Opus 5.5.[22] -
07
Chinese labs said to copy OpenAI's model
The Information, a tech news site, made a claim about two Chinese AI firms on Wednesday.
[26] It says DeepSeek and Moonshot trained their newest models on answers from OpenAI's GPT-6 Astra.[26] This is called distillation: asking a strong model many questions and learning from its answers.[25] It lets a smaller model copy some skills while spending far less money.[25] The models named are Moonshot's Kimi K3.1 Pro and DeepSeek's V4.1-Flash.[25] OpenAI, DeepSeek and Moonshot did not immediately answer Reuters' questions.[26] Why it matters — OpenAI said on 30 September that people tied to Moonshot ran a copying campaign in July.
[25] Anthropic says its new defences cut what copiers collect from Claude by 90% to 99%.[25] -
08
GitHub adds 4 million cores for AI code
GitHub, the biggest site for storing and sharing code, is adding 4 million computer cores.
[33] It recorded 7.4 billion code changes in September, five times more than a year earlier.[32] There were 1.4 billion a month in April and 2.9 billion in August.[33] AI agents, programs that write code on their own, now start over 40% of proposed changes.[33] The flood caused outages: by 7 May, GitHub had worked only about 84% of 90 days.[32] Why it matters — Each code change starts automatic checks and tests, so more changes need far more computers.
[33] GitHub, owned by Microsoft, expects to finish moving to several Azure regions early next year.[32] -
09
Malaysia seizes AI chips at its airport
Malaysian customs seized 30 servers holding AI chips at Kuala Lumpur's main airport.
[35] The shipment was worth 49.5 million ringgit, about $12.1m.[35] It was labelled as ordinary electronic parts and was passing through without a permit.[35] Officials link it to 5 cases this year by one suspected smuggling group.[35] Since last year Malaysia has required a permit to move high-end AI chips through it.[35] Why it matters — US rules stop advanced US AI chips going to China, the most likely destination.
[34] Officials have not named the chips, their maker or where they were going.[35] -
10
US officials question Nvidia's Hugging Face deal
The US Justice Department is questioning AI chip maker Nvidia's $12.9bn purchase of Hugging Face.
[62] It has asked Nvidia how the deal could affect competitors.[62] Hugging Face runs a popular open website for hosting and testing AI models.[62] When the deal was announced in September, Nvidia said 18 million people used Hugging Face.[62] They share at least 3 million models and 500,000 datasets there, Nvidia said.[62] Reuters first reported the inquiry on Wednesday, and CNBC confirmed it with a person familiar.[62] Why it matters — Hugging Face also sells tools to firms building closed AI, including chip companies.
[62] Nvidia's $20bn deal for Groq's assets last year also drew the department's scrutiny.[62] -
11
Nvidia's own processors arrive in Oracle's cloud
Oracle's cloud began renting out Nvidia's new Vera processors on their own, the firms said Tuesday.
[43] Vera is a CPU, the main processor that runs a computer's ordinary work.[43] It is Nvidia's first push to sell its processors alone to a giant cloud company.[43] Oracle also offers Vera Rubin racks, which pair the processors with Nvidia's AI chips.[43] Google Cloud made Vera Rubin racks generally available the week before.[43] Why it matters — Most cloud processors today use x86 designs, the kind Intel and AMD make.
[43] So Vera puts Nvidia up against Intel and AMD for ordinary computing too.[43] -
12
Waymo passes 500,000 rides a week
Waymo, Alphabet's driverless taxi company, now gives more than 500,000 paid rides a week.
[2] It runs in 15 US metro areas and aims for 1 million weekly rides by December.[2] Pichai said it plans to start in Canada, Germany, Singapore and Spain.[13] Alphabet's Other Bets unit, which includes Waymo, had sales of $372m in the quarter.[13] Why it matters — The unit lost more than $2bn in those three months.
[13] Its sales are 0.3% of Alphabet's total, while Alphabet pours cash into its growth.[13] -
13
New York sets rules for chatbots and children
New York's governor, Kathy Hochul, signed a law to protect children from AI chatbots.
[46] AI companies must check users' ages, with at least one way that needs no government ID.[46] With children, a chatbot may not pretend to be a real person or claim a romance.[46] It also may not push children to keep secrets from their parents.[46] Firms that break the law face fines of up to $25,000 for each breach.[46] Why it matters — People will be able to send complaints to New York's attorney general through a website.
[46] In Australia, lawmakers moved a similar ban forward this week.[47] -
14
Australia moves to ban chatbot intimacy
Australia's lower house passed a "digital duty of care" bill on Wednesday.
[47] It would ban AI chatbots that seek to build "emotional intimacy" with users.[47] Prime Minister Anthony Albanese warned that children treat chatbots as their "best friend".[47] The rules would cover social media, games, apps and chatbots.[47] Social media firms would also have to let users switch off suggested posts.[47] Why it matters — Australia's Senate debates it next; the Greens back it and the opposition Coalition does not.
[47] -
15
xAI offers to buy homes near its turbines
Agents for xAI, Elon Musk's AI company, are offering to buy homes in Southaven, Mississippi.
[48] Owners must agree not to join a lawsuit over noise from xAI's power plant.[48] A realtor spoke of a target of 418 homes; 18 owners have agreed so far.[48] The plant runs 69 temporary gas turbines that power xAI's data centres nearby.[48] xAI has built three data centres around Memphis and Southaven since July 2024.[48] Why it matters — Three residents sued in June over noise and vibration that wakes them at night.
[48] xAI denies the claims and did not answer the Guardian's questions about the homes.[48] -
16
Fujifilm will make five times more data tape
Fujifilm, the Japanese film and materials company, will make 5 times more data tape.
[39] It will spend 10 billion yen, about $64m, over two years at its Odawara plant.[38] Tape is old, but it holds huge amounts of data cheaply for years.[39] Cartridges can be kept offline, out of reach of ransomware, attacks that lock data for money.[39] Its newest cartridge holds up to 40TB.[39] Why it matters — Fujifilm says AI training and use are creating far more data that firms must keep.
[38] Tape sales dipped in 2025, so the bigger factory is a bet on AI.[38] -
17
Amazon tells engineers to stop tokenmaxxing
Amazon told its engineers on Tuesday to stop using AI just to look busy.
[41] Some staff were burning extra tokens, AI's units of text, to look good on dashboards.[41] The practice is called "tokenmaxxing".[41] Its note said such usage counts are "deeply flawed" when cut off from real results.[41] Wasted tokens raise computing bills and make software more complex, the note said.[41] Why it matters — Amazon will judge work by long-term results for customers instead.
[41] The note came from Terk Terkowitz, an Amazon vice-president and senior engineer.[40] -
18
Anthropic shows firms what AI spending buys
Anthropic, the maker of the Claude AI, launched reports showing companies what their AI spending buys.
[44] Managers can see what a team made, what it cost, and where work broke down.[44] Pooled budgets let a group share one monthly spending limit.[45] Anthropic says the reports should not be used to judge individual workers.[45] Why it matters — Most of the biggest US companies are not yet seeing major gains from AI, TechCrunch reports.
[44] Anthropic is preparing to sell shares to the public and needs big customers to keep spending.[45] -
19
Anthropic says courts should block risky AI
Anthropic told California's governor, Gavin Newsom, that courts should be able to block risky AI models.
[74] Its letter, dated 15 October, answers a working group Newsom set up in September.[74] Outside testers would report risks to the state's top lawyer, the attorney general.[74] The attorney general could then ask a court to pause a model.[74] OpenAI's own letter, on 20 October, backed shutdown controls but not court orders.[74] Why it matters — California is looking at stronger AI safety rules, and both labs sent their ideas.
[74] -
20
FCC blocks TP-Link's new routers again
The FCC, the US agency that approves radio gear, rebuffed TP-Link's Wi-Fi 8 routers again.
[49] TP-Link is a big maker of home Wi-Fi routers.[49] The FCC said on 15 October that TP-Link gave false or incorrect details on 4 routers.[49] The FCC said 3 of the 4 also used more radio power than allowed.[49] Why it matters — US officials are already wary of TP-Link's past ties, Tom's Hardware says.
[49] So any mistake in its paperwork weighs more against it.[49] -
21
ServiceNow raises its AI sales target
ServiceNow, whose software big firms use to run IT and staff requests, reported Wednesday.
[36] Its subscription sales rose 21%, to $3,988 million.[36] It raised its target for new yearly AI contracts to $1.7bn, from $1bn in January.[36] It also widened a deal with OpenAI, starting with a ServiceNow add-on for ChatGPT.[36] Why it matters — Its forecast for next quarter's subscriptions only matched what analysts expected.
[37] Its shares fell 15% after hours following the results.[37] -
22
Amazon's new Echo answers on the device
Amazon showed five new Alexa devices on Wednesday, including a photo frame and an alarm clock.
[50] The new Echo Dot has Amazon's AZ3 chip, which handles voice on the speaker itself.[51] So spoken commands no longer travel to a data centre and back, Amazon says.[51] The Dot also works as an eero Wi-Fi extender, adding up to 1,000 feet of signal.[51] The $250 Echo Studio adds a camera that can watch a room while owners are away.[53] Why it matters — The same day, Amazon cut up to 250 jobs in its devices unit, Reuters reported.
[52] Amazon has cut more than 57,000 office jobs since 2022, about 16% of its office staff.[52] -
23
Opera runs AI inside the browser
Opera, a web browser, will ship AI models that run on the user's own computer.
[54] Questions and data then stay on the machine instead of going to a company's servers.[54] It uses WebAI, a proposed web standard, in an early test of Opera One.[55] Models include Google's Gemma and Apple's own model on newer Macs.[55] Why it matters — Opera says builders can then add AI without paying for every request.
[54] Windows computers with Arm chips cannot run it yet.[55] -
24
Nvidia's free model turns speech into text
Nvidia released a free model that writes down speech in many languages.
[56] Nemotron 3.5 Transcribe works in up to 40 languages, on recordings up to an hour.[56] It can tell up to 8 speakers apart, Nvidia says.[56] At 30 billion parameters, the settings a model learns, it runs on a single chip.[56] Why it matters — That chip can be in a laptop or a robot, not only a data centre.
[56] It is aimed at business meetings and medical notes, two common uses of AI at work.[56] -
25
Google opens Gemini to other apps
Google opened a way for any business to link its app to Gemini and Google Search.
[57] Users can already, for example, design a flyer with Canva from inside Gemini.[57] US developers can now try the Connected Apps Platform in a test version.[57] Why it matters — The idea is that people use services through their AI helper instead of each app.
[57] ChatGPT and Meta's Muse offer similar links.[57] -
26
Chrome fills forms from your Gmail
Google's Chrome browser can now fill in online forms with details found in the user's Gmail.
[58] It might suggest a flight number, an order number or a card number.[58] It stays off unless users switch it on, and sensitive data is encrypted, Google says.[58] It is rolling out in the US on computers and in Gemini in Chrome on phones.[58] Why it matters — TechCrunch says it gives users another reason to keep using Google's browser.
[58] -
27
Senators question Meta over its glasses
On Wednesday two US senators, Ron Wyden and Edward Markey, wrote to Meta about its glasses.
[61] They cite 404 Media's 2025 report on men filming massage parlour workers with the glasses.[61] The senators say Meta's own rules let images seen by the glasses' AI train AI.[61] The senators say people filmed by others never agreed to that use.[61] Why it matters — Their letter asks Meta to answer for what happens to images of bystanders.
[61] -
28
Unions and voters push for AI rules
The AFL-CIO, a federation of US trade unions, is drafting its own AI bill.
[71] Its president, Liz Shuler, says it will cover worker protections and privacy.[71] It hopes the next US Congress will pass it.[71] A Republican pollster's survey of about 500 voters in Ohio and Iowa backed AI safety rules.[72] Ten ideas, such as banning chatbots for children, each won over 70% support.[72] Why it matters — Those voters differ from President Trump, who wants AI largely free of rules.
[72] -
29
AI costs more in less common languages
AI models need more tokens, small pieces of text, for some languages than for English.
[69] The Coalition for Language Equity in AI Research tested this, Rest of World reports.[69] Among the 20 biggest web languages, less common ones used 1.5 to 5 times more tokens.[69] Across 200 languages, one model used up to 17 times more.[69] Why it matters — Most AI firms charge per token, so those speakers pay more for the same help.
[69] More tokens also mean slower answers.[69] -
30
A group says Intel's tax breaks cost schools
Good Jobs First, a group that tracks public money given to companies, criticised Intel's tax breaks.
[70] It says the breaks cost communities in Oregon and New Mexico over $1.2bn since 2015.[70] Schools paid for by those local governments bore most of the loss, it says.[70] Intel, the US chip maker, has laid off thousands of workers in those places.[70] Why it matters — The breaks continue long after Intel set up its chip plants there, the group says.
[70] -
31
Reddit opens on a For You feed
Reddit, the forum site, now opens on a "For You" feed chosen by its software.
[60] A second "Following" feed shows only posts from groups users have joined.[59] Until now Reddit mixed suggested posts into one main feed with users' own groups.[60] After the first time, the app opens on whichever feed the user last used.[60] TikTok made this kind of "For You" feed popular.[59] Instagram, X, Threads and Facebook already lead with such recommendation feeds.[59] The new feeds reach Reddit users around the world over the next few weeks.[59] Why it matters — Reddit's boss, Steve Huffman, wants casual users to come back more often.
[60] Some testers were already frustrated by the change.[59] -
32
A cloud built for AI agents
Quake AI, a new cloud company, expects its main customers to be AI agents, not people.
[67] It runs 22,000 Nvidia graphics chips, the kind AI runs on.[67] It formed after Rumble, a US video site, bought the German data centre firm Northern Data.[67] Why it matters — Quake AI wants agents to find and rent its computers on their own.
[67] Other such clouds build full sets of services around their chips instead.[67] -
33
A quantum firm's first product is for AI
PsiQuantum, which builds quantum computers that use light, is showing its first product.
[73] It is not a quantum computer but a switch that steers light signals between AI chips.[73] Data centres are moving from copper wires to glass fibre, because copper limits speed.[73] Buyers care most about how much light the switch loses, measured in decibels.[73] Why it matters — PsiQuantum has worked for a decade on quantum computers, and this switch is its first product.
[73] -
34
Flock puts cameras back against a city's order
Flock, which sells cameras that read car number plates, reinstalled two in Dayton, Minnesota.
[81] Dayton's council had suspended its Flock cameras on 25 August over privacy worries.[81] The city says it told Flock on 18 September to do no more work.[81] Flock reinstalled the cameras anyway, the city says.[81] Why it matters — Residents complained after spotting the two cameras.
[81] -
35
An Anthropic manager drops coding tests
Felix Rieseberg, a manager at Anthropic, has stopped giving job candidates coding tests.
[64] He says Claude, Anthropic's AI, now does small coding tests better than people.[64] He called such tests a weak but useful guide to who would do well.[64] Why it matters — Jaana Dogan, a Google engineer, said she would rather see how people use coding agents.
[64] Most of the tech industry is moving more cautiously, the Register says.[64] -
36
An Edge update breaks Outlook attachments
An update to Microsoft's Edge browser stopped some New Outlook users opening email attachments.
[65] Microsoft said the update "unintentionally enabled an unnecessary configuration."[65] It began rolling out a fix on Thursday and expects it to take 12 hours.[65] Until then, users can save an attachment first and open it by hand.[65] Why it matters — The Register says it shows how tightly Microsoft's products are tied together.
[65] -
37
Lovable opens a London office
Lovable, a Swedish company whose AI builds apps, opened its first London office on Thursday.
[63] People describe the app or website they want in plain words, and Lovable's AI builds it.[63] About 70 people already work there, and it plans 100 by the end of the year.[63] The London team covers AI research, security, sales and finance.[63] Users have made more than 70 million projects with Lovable, it says.[63] At Huel, a meal-replacement brand, about 300 staff built over 200 internal tools with it.[63] Lovable raised $400m in August, at a value of $13.3bn.[63] Why it matters — Britain is Lovable's 3rd-largest market by paying users.
[63] The office puts it closer to users and to people it can hire, it says.[63] -
38
Pudu opens its European headquarters
Pudu Robotics, a Chinese maker of delivery and cleaning robots, opened its European headquarters.
[75] The site is in Neuss, near Dusseldorf in Germany, with a showroom and a repair centre.[75] Pudu says it has shipped more than 130,000 machines to over 85 countries and regions.[75] Why it matters — It now sells in more than 20 European countries.
[75] -
39
A used AI supercomputer goes on eBay
Core 4 Solutions, an IT seller, listed a used AI supercomputer on eBay for $59.7m.
[68] It has 300 racks holding 9,600 Nvidia A100 chips and 4,200 AMD processors.[68] Together the processors have 268,800 cores and about 1.4 petabytes of memory.[68] The A100, an Nvidia AI chip, has since been followed by newer designs such as Blackwell.[68] New Nvidia racks cost up to $7.8m each.[68] Tom's Hardware puts the main parts alone at about $28.1m.[68] Why it matters — Older A100 chips are still useful for much AI and science work, Tom's Hardware notes.
[68] A buyer would also skip the long waits for Nvidia's newest AI hardware.[68] -
40
Xreal's new glasses run Android XR
Xreal launched Aura on Wednesday, smart glasses that run Google's Android XR software.
[76] They are wired to a phone-like box that does the computing.[76] The glasses show apps and games in front of the wearer's eyes.[76] At 95 grams, they weigh more than Meta's display glasses at 69 grams.[76] The 256GB model costs $1,279, or $1,099 until December.[76] It is on sale in the US, Canada, Japan and South Korea.[76] Google relies on partners such as Samsung and Xreal to make Android XR devices.[76] Why it matters — Meta is pushing its own smart glasses, and Apple and Google want to compete.
[76] In May, Xreal's boss, Chi Xu, said everyone making smart glasses is losing money.[76] -
41
OpenAI's Dot agent takes text messages
OpenAI now lets some paying US users text their Dot, an AI agent that does tasks.
[80] OpenAI launched Dot agents late last month.[80] Users can send texts, photos or voice notes, and the Dot texts back with updates.[80] It works through iMessage or RCS, the messaging systems on phones.[80] OpenAI says only the owner can text a Dot, and it texts only its owner.[80] What a Dot remembers is shared between ChatGPT and the texts.[80] Anthropic launched a rival agent, Claude Duet, last week, with a US waiting list.[80] Why it matters — So the agent can now reach users first, instead of waiting to be opened.
[80] -
42
TikTok starts a restaurant guide
TikTok launched "Must Eat" on Wednesday, a guide to restaurants popular on the app.
[79] It draws on more than 40 million posts and comments from across the US.[79] Users can browse by city and filter by cuisine, price, rating and place.[79] Picks are split into "Everyday Eats" and "Elevated Dining" for special nights out.[79] Some restaurants can be booked straight through TikTok, using OpenTable.[79] It starts in New York City, Los Angeles and San Francisco.[79] Why it matters — That puts TikTok up against Yelp and Google Maps for finding places to eat.
[79] Restaurants that go viral on TikTok already win new customers.[79] -
43
Readwise starts selling ebooks
Readwise, known for saving reading highlights, launched Readwise Books, a place to buy and read ebooks.
[78] It takes on Amazon's Kindle and Kobo.[78] Its founders call it "Strava for reading", tracking how long and how fast people read.[78] Friends can see each other's reading, and the home page shows what others are reading.[78] Readwise spent years making deals to sell books from all five major US publishers.[78] It is in a test version, for invited users and existing subscribers.[78] Why it matters — Switching is hard, because many readers already own lots of Kindle books.
[78] Co-founder Daniel Doyon hopes worry about AI will bring people back to deeper reading.[78] -
44
Akai opens its keyboard's code to modders
Akai, which makes music machines, will open the code of its MPC Sample Key keyboard.
[77] The 37-key machine has not been formally announced yet.[77] Hobbyists with early access are already adding sounds through vibe coding, asking AI to write code.[77] Why it matters — Akai is giving modders early access instead of fighting them.
[77] -
45
Signs of a new Raspberry Pi Zero
Code from Raspberry Pi, the maker of cheap small computers, names two unreleased boards.
[66] A merged change was titled "Add device tree for Pi Zero 3 W and Pi 4A".[66] The Pi Zero 2 W it would replace launched five years ago with 512MB of memory.[66] Why it matters — The new board may use the faster chip from the Pi 4, Phoronix reports.
[66]
Why AI is moving from data centres onto the laptop you buy
An AI answer made in a data centre costs its maker every time, but a chip inside a laptop was already paid for by its buyer.
The twist
Moving an AI job from a data centre onto a laptop does not make it free. It moves the cost into the price of the laptop, which the buyer pays once, up front.
The picture
How it works
- An AI answer made in a data centre uses the AI company's chips and power each time
- So every new user adds to that company's running bill
- A chip inside a laptop or speaker was paid for by the buyer when buying it
- An answer made on that chip costs the AI company nothing more, and makes no trip
- So makers move the smaller AI jobs onto devices, and the device price rises
The same force, elsewhere today
Where this chain is also running, in today's other stories.
-
Opera runs AI inside the browser
Opera says builders can add AI to the browser without paying for every request, because the user's own computer does the work.
-
Amazon's new Echo answers on the device
The AZ3 chip in the new Echo Dot handles voice on the speaker, so commands no longer go to a data centre and back.
-
Nvidia's free model turns speech into text
Nvidia built its transcription model to run on a single chip, which can sit in a laptop instead of a data centre.
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Apple's first touchscreen laptop
Apple and Microsoft are both selling pricey laptops built for AI, part of a push to run more AI on the device, the Guardian reports.
Where you've seen this
Petrol stations
Self-service pumps moved the pumping from paid staff to the driver.
Flat-pack furniture
The buyer does the building that a factory once paid workers to do.
Home printers
Printing moved from the print shop to a machine the customer bought and feeds.
The catch
Only smaller models fit on a laptop, so the biggest AI jobs still run in data centres. And with memory chips short, a device built for AI costs more, which can stop people buying it.
And the whole of it
Every AI answer is paid for by somebody, either the company running the data centre or the person who bought the device. The buyer of a $2,899 laptop is paying for part of it before asking a single question.
What is really going on
Google's searches are growing at their fastest rate in five years, but the new AI Mode answers earn it less than its old search ads, while Alphabet spent $51.4bn in three months on data centres and chips.
Why it works on us — A record like the fastest search growth in five years sounds like a win, and it sits beside the plain fact that each new AI search earns Google less so far.
Who gains
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Samsung's chip business
— AI data centres pay higher prices for its memory, so its chips made 106.5 trillion won of operating profit in three months.
[19] [20] -
Microsoft
— It earns from OpenAI twice, through cloud rent and a reported share of OpenAI's sales, which brought in $10bn in three months.
[15] -
Smaller Chinese PC factories such as Luxshare
— PC makers moving work back to China to save money are signing with them, partly for their access to Chinese memory.
[27] -
Fujifilm
— AI is producing more data that firms must keep cheaply, so it is building five times more tape.
[39] -
Google's cloud unit
— Over 100 companies use its own AI chips, and its operating profit rose to $11.1bn from $3.6bn.
[4] [1]
Who pays
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People buying laptops and PCs
— Memory prices rose 500% in a year, and Apple charges $7,000 extra for 16TB of storage on its new laptop.
[27] [31] -
Samsung's phone division
— It lost 0.6 trillion won as its costs rose, while the chip side made 106.5 trillion won.
[19] -
New PC component lines in Thailand
— Orders moved back to China before the two new lines ever turned a profit, a supplier told Nikkei Asia.
[27] -
Residents near xAI's power plant in Southaven
— They live beside 69 temporary gas turbines, and three sued over noise that wakes them at night.
[48] -
Speakers of less common languages
— AI models use up to 17 times more tokens for some languages, and most firms charge per token.
[69]
What nobody knows yet
Open questions from across today’s stories — ours included.
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01
How much less an AI Mode search earns Google than an ordinary search.
Google admitted AI Mode earns less and said its ad tests look promising, but it gave no figure for either kind of search.
[4] [6] -
02
How much Alphabet will spend on data centres in 2027.
Its finance chief said only that spending will rise significantly and that the figure comes on the next results call. CNBC wrote that yearly spending is expected to pass $300bn in 2027, without naming whose estimate that is.
[5] -
03
How much of Microsoft's $10bn from OpenAI is a share of OpenAI's sales and how much is cloud rent.
Microsoft did not split the figure, and neither company has confirmed the reported 20% revenue share.
[15] -
04
Whether DeepSeek and Moonshot really trained their new models on GPT-6 Astra.
The claim comes from unnamed people quoted by The Information; the three companies did not immediately answer Reuters, and The Next Web says it has not checked it.
[25] [26] -
05
Which chips were in the servers Malaysia seized, and who was to get them.
Customs named neither the chip maker nor the destination, citing an open investigation, and no one has been arrested.
[35] -
06
How well Gemini 4 Carbon works for ordinary users.
Only chosen security firms can use it so far, and most of its scores come from Google's own tests, with one outside firm putting it just one point ahead.
[21] [23] -
07
Whether GitHub's 4 million extra cores will end its outages.
GitHub says its move to several Azure regions finishes early next year, and code changes grew fivefold in the past year.
[32] -
08
Whether xAI's home offers really require owners to drop the noise lawsuit.
The condition comes from residents, a realtor and the mayor; xAI did not answer the Guardian's questions about it.
[48] -
09
Whether Australia's chatbot rules become law.
The bill passed the lower house, but the opposition Coalition says it will vote against it in Australia's Senate, where its path is unclear.
[47]
New York's governor signed a law that bars AI chatbots from claiming a romantic relationship with a child or urging a child to keep secrets from parents. Companies that break it face fines of up to $25,000 for each breach.
Also true today
- Nvidia released a free model that writes down speech in up to 40 languages and runs on a single chip.
- Waymo's driverless taxis now give more than 500,000 paid rides a week across 15 US metro areas.
- Lovable, a Swedish company whose AI builds apps, opened a London office with about 70 staff and plans to reach 100 by the end of the year.
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